HB ELECTROPHORESIS
Hemoglobin Electrophoresis is a specialized blood test used to identify different types of hemoglobin present in the blood. It helps detect abnormal hemoglobin variants and is commonly used to diagnose inherited blood disorders such as thalassemia and sickle cell disease. This test works by separating hemoglobin types based on their electrical charge and movement in a gel.
Abnormal results may indicate conditions like beta-thalassemia, sickle cell anemia, or other hemoglobinopathies. It is often recommended for individuals with unexplained anemia, a family history of blood disorders, or for screening during pregnancy and before marriage in high-risk populations. The test provides detailed information about hemoglobin composition, helping in accurate diagnosis and genetic counseling.
The Hemoglobin Electrophoresis test is simple and requires a small blood sample. Accurate and timely results assist doctors in diagnosing inherited blood disorders, planning appropriate treatment, and managing long-term health effectively.