B.SALT,B.PIGMENT.UR
The Bile Salts and Bile Pigments (Urine) test is used to detect the presence of bile components in urine. Normally, bile salts and bile pigments (mainly bilirubin) are not present in urine, as they are processed by the liver and excreted through bile into the digestive system. Their presence in urine indicates a disturbance in liver function or bile flow.
A positive test for bile salts and bile pigments may suggest liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or jaundice, as well as bile duct obstruction (e.g., gallstones). These tests are often performed together as part of routine urine examination to help evaluate liver and biliary system health. Symptoms like yellowing of skin and eyes (jaundice), dark urine, pale stools, or abdominal discomfort may lead to this investigation.
The test is simple and requires a urine sample. Accurate results help doctors detect liver and biliary disorders early, guide further diagnostic tests, and ensure timely and appropriate treatment.